SCIENTISTS (1847–1922); SCOTLAND
For most citizenry , the name Alexander Graham Bell bring up up the man who helped contrive the phone in 1876 . And while Bell was responsible for for radically changing how the world communicates , there was far more to his lifespan than just one design , both good and bad . Take a look at some of the lesser - known fact about the inventor who made it possible for us to continue connected .
1. Alexander Graham Bell’s inventions go beyond the telephone.
Alexander Graham Bell was born on March 3 , 1847 , in Edinburgh , Scotland , and from a young age , he was primed for afuturein innovational thinking . His forefather and grandfather , after whom he was named , were experts in voice and elocution , and his female parent , Eliza , was a talented pianist . As the family relocated to London , Canada , and the United States , Bell pursued solvent to everyday problems through his inventions . Among some of his more renowned inventions :
2. Alexander Graham Bell wasn’t the only person to pursue the idea of a telephone.
Because of his family ’s account with voice and speech education — his female parent was also deaf — Bell was alwaysintriguedby ways of communicating via alternative means . His harmonic telegraph in 1871 could transmit multiple messages over a wire at once . Soon , Bell wanted to see if he could transmit a voice instead . With the help of investor and linesman Thomas Watson , he was successful in originate a receiver that turn electrical energy into audio . But other artificer like Antonio Meucci and Elisha Gray had like ideas . In the end , Bell was the first to the patent of invention office and the first to make a earphone call — to Watson . He also ushered in the Bell Telephone Company in 1877 . As a result , his is the name most nearly identified with the find . Roughly 550 challenge to his phone letters patent were at last unsuccessful .
3. Alexander Graham Bell invented more than one way to communicate.
While Alexander Graham Bell ’s legacy will forever and a day be tie to the telephone set , he never break off attempt to devise ways to transmit data . His “ photophone , ” devise in concert with assistant Charles Sumner Tainter , couldtransmitsound via a beam of light . Bell used a selenium crystal and a mirror that vibrated in answer to sound . Bell and Tainter had success sending a subject matter 200 yard using this method in 1881 . The achievement is thought to have anticipated the fiber - optic communication system we use today .
4. Alexander Graham Bell wasn’t necessarily the biggest fan of the telephone.
Despite Bell ’s breakthrough , he was not one to mollycoddle in its ease of communicating . Reportedly , Bell refused to keep a telephony in his employment written report because he was afraid it would impact his productiveness , according toHistory.com .
5. Alexander Graham Bell had a controversial interest in eugenics.
give his work on behalf of the indifferent community , Bell was curiously blithe about expressing an interestingness in eugenics , advocatingfor selective education that could potentially exclude diseases and disability . He also speak outagainstimmigration . In 1921 , Bell was even call honorary President of the United States of the Second International Congress of Eugenics .
6. Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison made each other better.
While Bell get most of the credit for the telephony , it was fellow discoverer Thomas Edison whomodifiedthe sender for it in 1877 , which provide gain and made the gadget easier to use . ( Inventor Emile Berliner come up with asimilardevice around roughly the same time . ) Likewise , Bell was able to meliorate on an innovation of Edison ’s . After Edison cook up the phonograph in 1877 , using tin can foil as the recording medium , it was Bell who came up with the more practical wax recording cylinder nine long time after .
7. Alexander Graham Bell’s death in 1922 was honored with a special tribute.
Alexander Graham Belldiedon August 2 , 1922 , at age 75 as a answer of complications from diabetes . On the sidereal day of his burial , all telephone service in the United States wentsilentfor one second as a tribute to just how important Bell ’s contributions had been .
Famous Alexander Graham Bell Quotes:
