An October surprise is any chip of intelligence that break in good order before an election that has the capability to help settle the outcome of the race . Since elector are often swayed by these revelations , the right October surprise can swing a losing safari right into White House . Here are a few notable examples .
1968: LBJ calls off the bombs.
The 1968 wash between Richard Nixon and Hubert Humphrey look like it would be an electoral rout . Nixon successfully ferreted away Southern Democrats who were n’t too keen on Humphrey ’s accompaniment of civil right hand , and liberal Democrats were repel with Democratic officeholder Lyndon Johnson ’s treatment of the Vietnam War . what is more , third - company candidate George Wallace fret some of the historic popular foundation that Humphrey would usually have advance . recently in the campaign , Humphrey appeared to be doomed .
Right before the election , though , incumbent Democrat LBJ pull a conjuring trick of his own . On October 31 , 1968 , he herald an straightaway halt to all bombardment in North Vietnam . This peaceful move , couple with Senator Eugene McCarthy ’s late - October endorsement of Humphrey , unified the popular base and pulled Humphrey even with Nixon in the polls . Although Nixon plain won the election and had a handy 301 - to-191 majority of the electoral voting , he win the popular ballot by just over 500,000 , a much closer margin than anyone expected prior to LBJ ’s bombing cessation .
1972: Peace is at hand. Again.
Nixon ’s reelection political campaign in 1972 is ill-famed for giving birth to the Watergate fracture - in and ensue scandal , but it ’s easy to see why Nixon would have been a bit unquiet about his electoral chances . After all , elector elected him on a political platform of ending the Vietnam War , which was still raging on . Although Nixon was probably going to beat challenger George McGovern anyway , an October surprise certainly did n’t hurt his chances . Just like four years earlier , this one involved Vietnam . National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger appeared at the White House on October 26 and announced to reporter that " peace is at hand" in Vietnam . It was quite an annunciation , and apparently not one that Nixon scripted . On White House tapes , he can be hear telling Chief of Staff H.R. Haldeman , " I would n’t have say that . “
The promulgation give Nixon ’s already stalwart lead another bump , though , and he cease up acquire a landslide victory with almost 61 % of the popular vote . You may recall that peace treaty was n’t quite at hired hand ; the war proceed for another two and a half years .
1980: The Iran hostages remain in captivity.
Prior to the 1980 election the yearlong saga of the Iran hostage crisis held the nation ’s attention . If incumbent Jimmy Carter could somehow get the hostage freed before voters headed to the public opinion poll , he ’d put on a serious pegleg up on challenger Ronald Reagan . Unfortunately for Carter , it did n’t materialize . In fact , the Persian government decide right before the election that the hostages would n’t be justify until the voting was over , and Reagan won the White House .
This bad news , couple on with the fact that the hostages were finally free on the day of Reagan ’s inauguration the following January , leads some people to believe that the Reagan inner circle made some sort of backdoor deal with the Iranian government for secure the election . In replication for hanging onto the surety to forestall an October surprisal in Carter ’s favor , the Persian governance would receive artillery from the Reagan establishment . Although two congressional investigations found these claims to be unwarranted , conspiracy theorizer take a firm stand Reagan cut the plenty .
1992: Iran-Contra scandal makes a comeback.
Although it may be unmanageable to remember now , the 1992 race was a fairly heated up one . Incumbent George H.W. Bush face two competitor , Democrat Bill Clinton and independent Ross Perot , and both seemed capable of winning the election . ( Perot may now be little more than a footer in our minds , but at spot in 1992 he actually led all candidates in internal poll . ) Four days before the election , though , the surprisal showed up . Caspar Weinberger , who had been Reagan ’s Secretary of Defense , was indicted for lying to the main advocate that had investigate the Iran - Contra scandal . Since Bush had served with Weinberger and had so far oversee to avoid much of the Iran - Contra taint , this development seemed to be a blow to his reelection fortune . Obviously , it did n’t help , and Clinton won the election handily . Bush gave Weinberger a feeble - duck pardon the next month .
2000: George W. Bush takes a tipple.
Any wash as tightly contested as the 2000 election between Al Gore and George W. Bush is bound to have an October surprise . In fact , though , this election ’s stunner did n’t ruin until November . Less than a week before voter headed to the canvass , a Fox News report surfaced that Bush had been arrested for driving under the influence in Maine in 1976 following a night of boozing with former domain tennis champion John Newcombe . rather of test to campaign the charge , Bush confirmed the story and tell reporters , " I ’m not lofty of that . I made some mistakes . I on occasion drank too much , and I did that night . I ascertain my moral . " And , well , you know the rest .
